Laura Villafane Roca

For More Information

• Research group website
• Center for Hypersonics and Entry Systems Studies (CHESS)

Education

• Ph.D. Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics (VKI) Belgium / Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain, 2014 Thesis: "Experimental Aerothermal Performance of Turbofan Bypass Flow Heat Exchangers", Advisor: Prof. Guillermo Paniagua
• Research Master in Fluid Dynamics, Aeronautics and Aerospace, von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics (VKI), Belgium, 2008
• B.S./M.S. Aeronautical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic University of Madrid (UPM), Spain, 2007

Academic Positions

• Affiliate Assistant Professor (0% Appointment), Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, August 2023 - present
• Assistant Professor, Aerospace Engineering Department, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, January 2019 - present
• Research Engineer, Center for Turbulence Research (CTR), Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, January 2018 - December 2018
• Postdoctoral Researcher, Center for Turbulence Research (CTR), Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, September 2014 - December 2017, Advisor: John K. Eaton
• Postdoctoral Researcher, Aeronautics and Aerospace Department, von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics 2014, Advisor: Guillermo Paniagua.

Research Interests

• Particle-laden flows
• Turbulence and heat transfer
• Compressible flows
• Measurement techniques (instrumentation design and non-intrusive optical diagnostics)
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging for fluid mechanics

Selected Articles in Journals

• Villafane, L., Aliseda, A., Ceccio, S., DiMarco, P., Machicoane, N., and Heindel, T.J., "50 Years of International Journal of Multiphase Flow: Experimental Methods for Dispersed Multiphase Flows”. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, p. 105239 (2025)
• Rasmont N., Rovey J., Villafane L., "Validation and calibration of a millimeter wave interferometer for concentration measurements in particle-laden flows", Int. Journal of Multiphase Flow, p. 105234 (2025)
• Phillippe C., Panerai F., Villafane L., "In Situ Imaging of Parachute Textile Micro-Mechanics Under Tensile Load", AIAA Journal 62 (12), 4691-4700 (2024)
• N. Rasmont, H. Al-Rashdan, G. Elliott, J. Rovey and L. Villafane, "Millimeter-Wave Interferometry for Opaque Particle-Laden Flows," in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 71(11), pp. 4893-4905, (2023)
• Benson M., Banko A., Elkins C., An D.G., Song S, Bruschewski M., Grundmann S., Bandopadhyay T., Sutton B., Villafane L., Han K., Hwang W., Eaton J.K., “MRV Challenge 2: Phase locked turbulent measurements in a roughness array”, Experiments In Fluids, 64(28), (2023)
• M. Esmaily, L. Villafane, A.J. Banko, G. Iaccarino, J.K. Eaton, A. Mani, "A benchmark for particle-laden turbulent duct flow: A joint computational and experimental study" International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 132, 103410, (2020)
• Banko, A., Villafane, L., Kim, J.H., Eaton, K.J, "Temperature Statistics in a Radiatively Heated Particle-laden Turbulent Square Duct Flow", International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 84, 108618, (2020)
• Hoffman, D., Villafane, L., Elkins, C. J., and Eaton, K. J., "Experimental Study of Flow Inside a Centrifugal Fan Using Magnetic Resonance Velocimetry", ASME. J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, 142(4), 041019, (2020)
• Di Renzo M. Johnson P.L., Bassenne M., Villafane L, Urzay J., "Mitigation of turbophoresis in particle-laden turbulent channel flows by using incident electric fields", Physical Review Fluids, 4 (12), 124303, (2019)
• Grosshans, H., Villafane, L., Banko, A., Papalexandris, M.V., "Case study on the influence of electrostatic charges on particle concentration in turbulent duct flows". Powder Technology, 357, 46-53, (2019)
• Banko A.J., Villafane L., Kim J.H., Esmaily, M., Eaton, J.K., "Stochastic modeling of direct radiation transmission in particle-laden turbulent flow", Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 226, 1-18, (2019)
• Villafane L., Paniagua G., "Aerodynamic impact of finned heat exchangers on transonic flows", Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 97, 223-236, (2018)
• Villafane L., Paniagua G., Bonfanti G., Yasa T., "Local surface shear stress measurements from oil streaks thinning", Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 223, 31-39, (2015)
• Sousa J., Villafane L., Paniagua G., "Thermal analysis and modeling of surface heat exchangers operating in the transonic regime", Energy, 64, 961-969, (2014)
• Villafane L., Paniagua G., "Aerothermal analysis of shielded fine wire thermocouple probes," International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 65, 214-223, (2013)
• Sousa J., Lavagnoli S., Paniagua G., Villafane L., "Three dimensional inverse heat flux evaluation based on infrared thermography", Quantitative InfraRed Thermography Journal, 9, 2, 177-191, (2012)
• Villafane L., Paniagua G., Kaya M., Bajusz D., Hiernaux S., "Development of a Transonic Wind Tunnel to investigate Engine Bypass Flow Heat Exchanges", Proc. IMechE, Part G: J. Aerospace Engineering, 225, 8, 902-914, (2012)

Articles in Conference Proceedings

• Bruni L., Patel M., Evrard F., Capecelatro J., Villafane L., "Data-driven Characterization of Crater Morphology During Plume-surface Interaction", AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 6-10, 2025
• Phillippe C., Ehrhardt D., Panerai F., Villafane L., "Flow-Induced Strain of Parachute Textiles with Multiscale Digital Image Correlation", AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 6-10, 2025
• Rasmont N., Heuser L., Rovey J., Villafane L., "Multiple Approach Ejecta Mapping in PSI: Millimeter-Wave Tomography Coupled with PTV and Predictive Modeling", AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 6-10, 2025
• Ghasimi S. D., Rabinovitch J., Chacon L., Poovathingal S. J., Phillippe C., Foster C., Villafane L., Panerai F., Asad F., Avery P., Farhat C., Lobbia M., Ataei N., "Permeability Modeling of Mars Parachute Broadcloth Materials", AIAA Aviation Forum, Las Vegas, Nevada, 29 July - 2 August 2024
• Foster C., Phillippe C.,Villafane L., Panerai F., "In situ micro-computed tomography of reentry fabrics under tensile loading", in TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition, Orlando, Florida, USA, March 3-7, 2024
• Rasmont N., Al-Rashdan H, Bansal I., Elliott G., Rovey J., Villafane L., "Millimeter-Wave Tomographic Interferometry of Ejecta Concentrations in Plume-Surface Interactions", AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 8-12, 2024
• Ringel B., Boesch H., Oruganti S., Villafane L., Panerai F., "Quantification of Spalling Particles for Carbon Thermal Protection System Materials in Supersonic Air and Nitrogen", AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 8-12, 2024
• Jain A., Chen S., Panerai F., Villafane L., "Experimental study of the shock structure in a particle-laden underexpanded free jet", AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 8-12, 2024
• Phillippe C., Villafane L., Panerai F. "In-Situ Extraction of Modeling Parameters and Mechanics for Parachute Textiles Under Radial Stress with Micro-Tomography and Machine Learning", AIAA SciTech Forum, Orlando, Florida, January 8-12, 2024
• Phillippe C., Mattei M., Villafane L., Panerai F., “In-Situ Micro-scale Characterization of Parachute Textiles with Micro-Tomography and Machine Learning”, AIAA SciTech Forum, Gaylord National Harbor, Maryland, Jan. 23-27, 2023.
• Mattei M., Phillippe C., Panerai F., Villafane L., "Design, Manufacturing, and Testing of Flat and Conical Sub-Scale Parachute Models", AIAA SciTech Forum, Gaylord National Harbor, Maryland, Jan. 23-27, 2023
• Rasmont N, Al-Rashdan H., Elliott G., Rovey J., Villafane L., "Spatially Distributed Measurements of Ejecta Concentrations in Plume-Surface Interactions using Millimeter Wave Interferometry", AIAA SciTech Forum, Gaylord National Harbor, Maryland, Jan. 23-27, 2023
• Villafane L., Al-Rashdan H., Rasmont N., Elliott G., Rovey J., "Underexpanded jet impingement on solid and granular surfaces in subatmospheric conditions", Turbulence and Interactions conference, TI, 2022 Isola d'Elba, Italy.
• Rasmont N., Al-Rashdan H., Elliott G., Rovey J., Villafane L., "Millimeter Wave Interferometry for Ejecta Concentration Measurements in Plume-Surface Interactions ", AIAA 2022-2421, AIAA SciTech Forum, San Diego, CA. Jan. 3-7, 2022.
• Al-Rashdan H., Rasmont N., Rovey J., Elliott G., Villafane L., "Static Wall Pressure Measurements of Supersonic Under expanded Jet Impingement", AIAA 2021-2859. AIAA Aviation Forum, virtual, Aug. 2-6, 2021.
• Banko A., Villafane L., Kim J.H., Eaton J. K., "Temperature statistics in a radiatively heated particle-laden turbulent square duct flow", 11th International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena (TSFP11), 2019 Southampton, UK
• Hoffman, D.W., Villafane, L., Elkins, C.J., Eaton, J.K., "Experimental Study of Flow Inside a Centrifugal Fan Using Magnetic Resonance Velocimetry", ASME Turbo Expo 2019, Phoenix, AR, USA
• Grosshans H., Villafane L., Banko A., Papalexandris M.V., "Influence of electrostatic charges on the particle concentration in wall-bounded turbulent flows", 8th World Congress on Particle Technology, 2018 Orlando, FL, USA
• Villafane L, Banko A., Kim J. H., Elkins C., Eaton J. K. "Radiative Heating of Inertial Particles in a Particle-laden Turbulent Duct Flow," Tenth International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, TSFP10, 2017 Chicago, IL, USA.
• Banko A., Villafane L., Esmaily-Moghadam M., Eaton J. K. "Prediction of Preferential Concentration Statistics from Eulerian two-point Correlations," Tenth International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena , TSFP10, 2017 Chicago, IL, USA.
• Raush G., Villafane L., Paniagua G. "Optical Characterization of a Cross Flow Fan for Distributed Propulsion," In 52nd AIAA/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference, AIAA 2016-4960, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, 2016.
• Gibbs J., Seyfang G., Peebles P, Villafane L., Paniagua G. "An analysis of FanWing flight physics and potential business cases", In 4th EASN Association International Workshop on Flight and Aircraft Design, Aachen, Germany, 2014.
• Villafane L., Paniagua G. "Aerodynamic Characterization of Three-dimensional Turbofan Bypass-flow Heat Exchanger Effects in an Intermittent Transonic Facility", In 43rd AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference, AIAA 2013-2728, San Diego, CA, USA, 2013.
• Villafane L., Paniagua G. "Aerothermal Analysis and Characterization of Shielded Fine Wire Thermocouple Probes," In XXI Biannual Symposium on Measuring Techniques in Turbomachinery, Valencia, Spain, 2012.
• Villafane L., Yasa T., Paniagua G., Bonfanti G."Development of Experimental Techniques for the Characterization of Helicoidal Fin Arrays in Transonic Flow Conditions", In 47th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, AIAA 2011-6093, San Diego, CA, USA, 2011.
• Villafane L., Paniagua G., Desset J., Bajusz D., Hiernaux S. "Development of a Transonic Wind Tunnel to investigate Engine Bypass Flow Heat Exchangers" In 46th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, AIAA 2010-6951, Nashville, TN, USA, 2010.

Other Publications

• Di Renzo M. Johnson P.L., Bassenne M., Villafane L, Urzay J., "Electrically induced suppression of turbophoresis in particle-laden turbulent channel flows", Summer Program Proceedings, Center For Turbulence Research, Stanford University, 2018.
• Villafane L., Banko A., Elkins C., Eaton J. K., "Gas heating by radiation absorbing inertial particles in a turbulent duct flow," Annual Research Briefs, Center for Turbulence Research, Stanford University, 2017.
• Villafane L., Esmaily-Moghadam M., Banko A., Eaton J. K., "A robust method for quantification of preferential concentration from finite number of particles," Annual Research Briefs, Center for Turbulence Research, Stanford University, 2016.

Journal Editorships

• Editor of Measurement, EES Journal, April 2023 - November 2024
• Associate Editor of Measurement, EES Journal, February 2018 - April 2023
• Editor of Results in Engineering (RINENG), Elsevier, March 2020 - present

Professional Societies

• American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, AIAA, Associate Fellow 2024-present , Member since 2010
• American Society of Mechanical Engineers, ASME, 2013 - 2016
• Zonta International Amelia Earhart Fellows, 2013 - present
• American Physical Society, APS, Division of Fluid Dynamics, 2014 - present
• AIAA Fluid Dynamics Technical Committee - May 2022 -May 2025
• US National Committee for Theoretical and Applied Mechanics - Young Observer -2024

Research Honors

• Ph.D Thesis Award, Summa cum laude, Polythechnic University of Valencia (02/2014)
• Amelia Earhart Fellowship, Zonta International Foundation (04/2013)
• Outstanding Graduate Thesis Award, Polythechnical University of Madrid (06/2007)

Public Service Honors

• AIAA Illinois Section-Student Branch Partnership Award 2024 - First place (07/2024)
• AIAA Illinois Communications Award 2024 - First place (07/2024)
• AIAA Illinois Section Outstanding Activity Award Recipient 2024, Section Chair (07/2024)
• AIAA Illinois Outstanding Section Award 2024 - First place, Section Chair (07/2024)
• USNC/TAM Young Observer, 2024 (02/2024)
• AIAA Illinois Section-Student Branch Partnership Award 2023 - First place, (08/2023)
• AIAA Illinois Outstanding Section Award 2022, Section Chair (08/2022)

Other Honors

• AIAA Associate Fellow (Class of 2025) (09/2024)
• NATO fellowship - von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics (Ph.D) (10/2008 - 12/2013)
• NATO fellowship - von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics (Research Master) (09/2007 - 06/2008)